Petaurus
breviceps
AAAHHH!
The Sugar
Glider, yes they have a sweet tooth, is perhaps the most striking in appearance
of all the marsupials. Due to their beautiful thick, soft fur coat and small
size, they are often kept as pets in North America. The males weigh approximately
115-160g, while the females weigh 100-135g. Sugar Gliders have a squirrel-like
body ending in a long tail.
NO ENGINE
The
patagium is perhaps the most striking feature of the Sugar Glider. It is a thin
layer of furred skin that stretches from the wrist to the ankle of the hind
limb on either side of the body. When legs are extended this skin is spread
taught and the Sugar Glider is enabled to glide distances up to 60 metres.
TREE HUGGERS
They prefer
the open forests where there is room to glide. Sugar Gliders are social
animals, nesting in family groups of up to twelve individuals. Their territory,
though small, consists of several eucalyptus trees and is readily defended by
the entire group.
SPLIT PERSONALITIES
Sugar
Glider males also have a unique feature - their ‘thingy’ has two shafts. The males can be distiguished by a scent
gland on their heads visible as a bald spot. Sugar Gliders are highly vocal,
often making what is known as a “crabbing" noise, somewhat reminiscent of
an electric blender. They also bark, chirp and chatter amongst themselves. They
have an acute sense of smell, hearing and night vision.
G’ DAY MATE
Sugar
Gliders reach sexual maturity at 7-10 months. The mating season usually occurs
in August, the gestation period is 15-17 days. The female births 1-3
underdeveloped young which are hairless, less than 0.59 in weight and only 5mm
in length. 60-70 days later they emerge from the pouch. Although they quickly
become independent they may remain with their mother for several years.
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